Digital Competency: Developing and Mobilizing Technological Skills

Article

The pandemic and distance learning forced many teachers to take an honest look at their technological skills, as they suddenly had to figure out how to share a screen, run virtual meetings, and share documents by email or via an online platform. The second dimension of digital competency addresses the development and mobilization of technological skills—not just the basics, but also advanced skills such as programming, using artificial intelligence and the understanding of emerging issues. 

Understanding the Dimension

Like the first dimension (Exercising Ethical Citizenship in the Digital Age), this dimension is central to the Digital Competency Framework. It refers to the ability to understand and use digital technologies effectively. This includes learning to program, protecting personal data, and solving technical problems, among other things. It also recommends keeping abreast of digital innovations such as artificial intelligence, robotization, and other emerging issues, as well as keeping digital skills up to date. 

Developing these skills makes it possible to not only perform many digital tasks efficiently, but also to understand how technology influences our daily lives and society in general.  

For teachers, this dimension includes the following: 

  • Using new digital tools and platforms with students
  • Creating, saving, and sharing files on various platforms
  • Reflecting on artificial intelligence and tools like ChatGPT to assess how they are used by students and the potential repercussions of their use
  • Securing data with security software and strong passwords

For students, these skills can be assessed by demonstrating competency in the following areas: 

  • Understanding how to create secure passwords and the repercussion of using a weak password
  • Understanding how to use basic functionalities of programs like Word and Excel
  • Understanding how to use file-sharing technologies and locate saved files
  • Understanding programming languages
  • Being able to independently use various technologies, like search engines and software like Usito

Teaching the Dimension

Here’s an overview of the resources and learning activities you can use in the classroom to introduce your students to the Developing and Mobilizing Technological Skills dimension. 

For example, you could use the game Tower of Treasure to help your students learn to secure personal data with a password. The related learning activity Know IT All Secondary Toolkit helps students learn how to create secure passwords. Social Smarts, a graphic novel created by the Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada, will help your high school students learn why it’s important to protect their personal information.

To enhance their awareness of emerging issues, the activities À la demande and Je regarde, qui paie (high school Cycle 2) are an interesting way to explore streaming platforms, while #foryou is a game about algorithms. More specifically, if you want to help your students understand issues surrounding artificial intelligence, don’t hesitate to show them the videos created by CScience. For elementary school students, there’s the Kat’IA series, and for high school students, there’s Allô Lél’iA. The LES IA-tu-pensé (sec. IV) gives a good overview of AI, whereas Dans ta face discusses facial recognition specifically. Note that almost all resources in this paragraph are in French only. 

Learning about computer programming is a great way to develop computational thinking. Code MTL (French only) offers a wide range of in-class programming workshops for all levels of elementary school. There’s also the <ère/code> activity (French only), which is interesting for Cycle 3 elementary school students. You can also look into initiatives led by Digital Moment.

 

Tips and tools

If you feel that you yourself need training to be able to support your students, Campus RÉCIT offers a wide range of free online training courses, in French only. You can find them on subjects such as artificial intelligence, 3D modelling and printing, programming with Scratch, creative laboratories, and robotics in the classroom. A number of training courses are also available in French and English on LEARN Québec.   

 

Digital Teaching Tools

As a teacher, you can use a multitude of tools in the classroom to integrate technology into lessons and teach your students how to use it.  

Collaborators

This concept sheet was written with the help of Séverine Parent and Jessica Métivier, professor and lecturer, respectively, in the educational studies department at Université du Québec à Rimouski – Campus de Lévis, and the students enrolled in “Mobilisation du numérique” (mobilizing digital technology) during the fall 2024 term.

References

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