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Postsecondaire • 2a

Bonsoir,

J'aurais besoin d'aide pour compléter ce tableau. Il porte sur un laboratoire sur le volume molaire. Merci

20231016_193813.jpg


Chimie
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Explications (1)

  • Explication vérifiée par Alloprof

    Explication vérifiée par Alloprof

    Cette explication a été vérifiée par un membre de l’équipe d’Alloprof.

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    2a

    Hi!

    For a, since not all the magnesium will produce hydrogen gas, AND knowing that the formula used to calculate the molar volume is

    Vm = V/n,

    we know that this will lower the value of Vstp. In fact, since the number of mols is found using the mass, and the mass of magnesium is bigger than it needs to be, the volume of hydrogen will be divided by a number that is bigger than the mass of magnesium needed to produce the corresponding volume.

    As for c, if some gas escaped, the value of V will also decrease because in the formula, we will be dividing a volume that is smaller than what was actually produced.

    For b, I may need more precision on the lab to properly answer your question.

    Hope I helped!

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