How to slow down your speedy reader

Article

Good readers are able to read pretty quickly. But remember that it’s not a race. If your child reads too fast, they might not fully understand what they’re reading. Here are ways you can help your child read at the right pace.

What makes a good reader?

Good readers use a number of strategies to do the following:

  • Identify words
  • Understand what they’re reading
  • Adapt their reading method to the text

Errors caused by reading too fast

Children who speed through reading can make all sorts of mistakes:

  • Leaving out letters
  • Adding words
  • Substituting words
  • Substituting sounds
  • Reversing letters
  • Etc.

For instance, they’re more likely to confuse a word for another one. Once they get the hang of good reading strategies, however, they’ll be able to recognize when a word isn’t appropriate for the context and learn to read the passage again more carefully to decode the misread word.

Tips for slowing down

To help your child read more slowly and improve their understanding, give your child the following tasks as they read out loud to you:

1. Pay attention to punctuation

Punctuation plays a big role in reading comprehension, notably by telling the reader where to pause. Ask your child to change their intonation when they encounter different types of punctuation marks:

  • Pause after each period, comma, and semi-colon
  • Make their voice go up when there’s a question mark
  • Keep their voice even with commas and colons
  • Make their voice go down when there’s a period
  • Etc.

2. Use finger pointing

Kids who read too fast often skip words, which can make it hard for them to understand what they’ve read. Here are two ways to help make sure your child reads every word:

  • Have them point to each word they read
  • Have them slide their finger under each line they read
Be careful!

While finger pointing is recommended for beginners, it’s often discouraged once kids become more skilled readers. Before trying this strategy with your child, consider asking for their teacher’s opinion.

3. Ask questions

One way to help your child slow down—and make sure they understand what they’re reading—is to ask questions after every paragraph:

  • What was the last paragraph about?
  • Who are the main characters?
  • Were there any words that you didn’t understand?
  • Etc.

Create a reading nook

Whether your child reads too quickly or faces other learning difficulties, it’s important for them to have a comfortable reading spot. Be sure to teach them these good reading habits:

  • Hold your book about 30 cm away from your eyes
  • Practise good posture (sit with your back straight and your feet touching the ground)
  • Remove all distractions
  • Etc.

Why reading is important for children

Reading is important because it boosts a child’s cognitive development, helps them do well in school, and is something they will use every day. Here are a few ways to encourage your child to read:

  • Choose the right book
  • Keep books within easy reach at home
  • Lead by example
  • Plan a family reading time
  • Etc.

Collaborators

Writing : Alloprof Parents’ team

References