Comparing Numbers - Cycle 1

| Mathematics

What is comparing numbers?

Definition

Comparing numbers is determining whether a number is lesser, greater, or equal to another number.

The symbol < indicates that one number is less than another.

Example
8 is less than 12

The symbol > indicates that one number is greater than another.

Example
9 is greater than 12

The symbol = indicates that two numbers have the same value. They are equal.

Example
13 is equal to 13

How to compare numbers using a number line

On a number line, the numbers are always placed in ascending order. To read a number line, look at the numbers from left to right.

Example
On a number line, the numbers are always placed in ascending order

The number furthest to the left is the smallest.

Example

I locate the numbers 10 and 16 on the number line to compare them.

Exemple de comparaison de nombres à l’aide de la droite numérique.

The number on the left is 10.

10 is less than 16.
10 < 16

The number furthest to the right is the largest.

Example

I locate the numbers 25 and 15 on the number line to compare them.

Exemple de comparaison de nombres à l’aide de la droite numérique - 2

The number on the right is 25.

25 is greater than 15.
25 > 15