Bar Graph - Cycle 1

| Mathematics

What Is a Bar Graph?

Definition

A bar graph presents the results of a survey using bars.

For example:

Example of a bar graph.

How Do We Read and Use a Bar Graph?

A bar graph always has a title that presents the subject of the survey.

Example

The title shows that this bar graph represents the number of spinning tops of each colour at a daycare.

Example of a bar graph title.

A bar graph has 2 axes: a horizontal axis and a vertical axis. Each axis must have a label to indicate what it represents.

Example

In this graph, the horizontal axis (in red) represents the colour of the spinning tops. The vertical axis (in blue) represents the number of spinning tops.

Example of axis labels on a bar graph.

In a bar graph, the data (results) are illustrated using bars. The number associated with the height of the bar shows the amount of data in each category.

Examples

The height of the blue bar reaches the number 2 on the vertical axis. This indicates that there are 2 blue spinning tops.

The height of the yellow bar reaches the number 4 on the vertical axis. This indicates that there are 4 yellow spinning tops.

Example of the number associated with the height of a bar.