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A situational problem is often based on a long mathematical statement that includes a lot of data. Thus, it is important to have a solid strategy for finding an acceptable solution. What makes solving situational problems difficult is not the calculations themselves, but rather understanding the statement and choosing an effective approach.
Below is a seven-step problem-solving strategy that can be applied to any situational problem in mathematics. The first four steps, which are the most crucial, focus on preparing properly before starting the calculations.